OER Knowledge CloudJournal ArticleImplications of massive open online courses for higher education: Mitigating or reifying educational inequities?Implications of massive open online courses for higher education: Mitigating or reifying educational inequities?20152015/11Literat, Ioanaonline educationinternationalizationhigher education policyequitye-learningaccessHigher Education Research & Development3461164 - 11771469-8366The proliferation of massive open online courses (MOOCs) has stirred a fervent debate about global access to higher education. While some commentators praise MOOCs for expanding educational opportunities in a more open and accessible fashion, others criticize this trend as a threat to current models of higher education and a low-quality substitute for traditional learning. Drawing on a comprehensive literature review of both academic and popular media sources, this article will explore the impact of MOOCs on the field of higher education, with a particular emphasis on their promise to enhance educational opportunities worldwide. Specifically, the analysis will focus on the four issues that have – so far – proven to be most significant in shaping the future of MOOC as an equalizing force in higher education: credit, pedagogy, internationalization, and, finally, legal and financial aspects.yes10.1080/07294360.2015.1024624