Openness, Dynamic Specialization, and the Disaggregated Future of Higher Education
Wiley, David A. and Hilton, John

PublishedNovember 2009
JournalThe International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning
Volume 10, Issue 5, Pages 1-16
Original PublicationThe International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning
EditorsMcGreal, Rory and Conrad, Dianne

ABSTRACT
Openness is a fundamental value underlying significant changes in society and is a prerequisite to changes institutions of higher education need to make in order to remain relevant to the society in which they exist. There are a number of ways institutions can be more open, including programs of open sharing of educational materials. Individual faculty can also choose to be more open without waiting for institutional programs. Increasing degrees of openness in society coupled with innovations in business strategy like dynamic specialization are enabling radical experiments in higher education and exerting increasing competitive pressure on conventional higher education institutions. No single response to the changes in the supersystem of higher education can successfully address every institution’s situation. However, every institution must begin addressing openness as a core organizational value if it desires to both remain relevant to its learners and to contribute to the positive advancement of the field of higher education.

Keywords distance learning · higher education · online learning · open education

ISSN1492-3831
Other number5
RefereedYes
Rightsby/4.0
URLhttp://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/768
Other informationIRRODL
Export optionsBibTex · EndNote · Tagged XML · Google Scholar



AVAILABLE FILES
768-6166-5-PB.pdf · 182.2KB18 downloads



Viewed by 154 distinct readers




CLOUD COMMUNITY REVIEWS

The evaluations below represent the judgements of our readers and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Cloud editors.

Click a star to be the first to rate this document


POST A COMMENT
SIMILAR RECORDS

The cost and quality of online open textbooks: Perceptions of community college faculty and students
Bliss, TJ; Hilton, John; Wiley, David A.; Thanos, Kim
Proponents of open educational resources (OER) claim that significant cost savings are possible when open textbooks displace traditional textbooks in the college classroom. We investigated student and faculty ...
Match: Wiley, David A.; Hilton, John; higher education

The adoption of Open Educational Resources by one community college math department
Wiley, David A.; Robinson, Jared; Clark, Phil; Gaudet, Donna; et al.
The high cost of textbooks is of concern not only to college students but also to society as a whole. Open textbooks promise the same educational benefits as traditional textbooks; however, their efficacy remains ...
Match: Wiley, David A.; Hilton, John

A multi-institutional study of the impact of open textbook adoption on the learning outcomes of post-secondary students
Fischer, Lane; Hilton, John; Robinson, Jared T.; Wiley, David A.
In some educational settings, the cost of textbooks approaches or even exceeds the cost of tuition. Given limited resources, it is important to better understand the impacts of free open educational resources (OER) on ...
Match: Wiley, David A.; Hilton, John

A preliminary examination of the cost savings and learning impacts of using open textbooks in middle and high school science classes
Wiley, David A.; Hilton, John; Ellington, Shelley; Hall, Tiffany; et al.
Proponents of open educational resources claim that significant cost savings are possible when open textbooks displace traditional textbooks in the classroom. Over a period of two years, we worked with 20 middle and ...
Match: Wiley, David A.; Hilton, John

An OER COUP: College teacher and student perceptions of Open Educational Resources
Bliss, TJ; Robinson, Jared T.; Hilton, John; Wiley, David A.
Despite increased development and dissemination, there has been very little empirical research on Open Educational Resources (OER). Teachers and students involved in a large-scale OER initiative at eight community ...
Match: Wiley, David A.; Hilton, John

Cost-savings achieved in two semesters through the adoption of open educational resources
Hilton, John; Robinson, T.; Wiley, David A.; Ackerman, J.
Textbooks represent a significant portion of the overall cost of higher education in the United States. The burden of these costs is typically shouldered by students, those who support them, and the taxpayers who fund ...
Match: Wiley, David A.; Hilton, John

Why openess in education?
Wiley, David A.; Green, Cable; Oblinger, Diana. G.
In this chapter, we explore a number of ways openness affects the practices of teaching and learning and the motivations behind supporters of these emergent practices. We discuss the three principal influences of ...
Match: Wiley, David A.; higher education

7 things you should know about open education: Policies
Green, Cable; Illowsky, Barbara; Wiley, David A.; Ernst, David; et al.
Open education policies are formal regulations regarding support, funding, adoption, and use of open educational resources (OER) and/or open education practices (OEP). Such policies are designed to support the creation, ...
Match: Wiley, David A.; higher education

Technological developments and tertiary education delivery models: The arrival of MOOCs: Massive Open Online Courses
Shrivastava, Avinash; Guiney, Peter
This paper aims to assist the New Zealand Ministry of Education, the Tertiary Education Commission and other decision-makers in the tertiary education sector to gain a better understanding of the newer ...
Match: distance learning; higher education; online learning

The OER adoption impact calculator, version 1.2
Wiley, David A.
The OER Adoption Impact Calculator helps you understand many of the potential impacts of adopting OER instead of traditionally copyrighted learning materials. The values in the Settings on the left are set to defaults ...
Match: Wiley, David A.; open education