Are open educational resources systematic or systemic change agents for teaching practice?
Lane, Andy and McAndrew, Patrick

PublishedNovember 2010
JournalBritish Journal of Educational Technology
Volume 41, Issue 6, Pages 952 - 962

ABSTRACT
Open educational resources (OER) raise many similar issues for education to those that have surrounded Learning Objects (LO). However the greater use and availability of digital technologies and open licensing seems to be enabling OER to have wider acceptance into individual and institutional teaching practice. While the need for appropriate design in teaching and learning on the part of educators, which was the primary driver of developments in LO, remains, the very openness of OER is changing the relationships between educators, learners and content (resources) and is becoming a primary agent of change. Experience in OpenLearn, a major initiative to provide OER from The Open University, indicates that some of these changes can be planned for while others will emerge as releasing content openly imposes evolutionary pressures that accelerate change and work around barriers. Development can then be driven by learner expectations of the technology and needs for informal life-long learning that in turn impact on how content is being designed and openly presented. It is argued that this represents a shift from a teacher-centric, systematic model of change in teaching practices as embodied in earlier ideas about LO to a learner-centric, systemic model of change as embodied in OER.


Languageen
DOI10.1111/j.1467-8535.2010.01119.x
URLhttp://oro.open.ac.uk/23808/
Export optionsBibTex · EndNote · Tagged XML · Google Scholar


Viewed by 163 distinct readers




CLOUD COMMUNITY REVIEWS

The evaluations below represent the judgements of our readers and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Cloud editors.

Click a star to be the first to rate this document


POST A COMMENT
SIMILAR RECORDS

Open Educational Resources: Innovation, research and practice
Burgos Aguilar, José Vladimir; Cox, Glenda; Czerniewicz, Laura; D'Antoni, Susan; et al.
Open Educational Resources (OER) – that is, teaching, learning and research materials that their owners make free to others to use, revise and share – offer a powerful means of expanding the reach and effectiveness ...
Match: lane, andy; mcandrew, patrick

The networking effects of OER
Lane, Andy; McAndrew, Patrick; Santos, A.
Open Educational Resources (OER) give an openly available set of content and tools that in principle provide a basis for formal and informal communication and collaboration between groups of individuals around teaching ...
Match: lane, andy; mcandrew, patrick

OpenLearn research report 2006-2008
McAndrew, Patrick; Santos, A.; Lane, Andy; Godwin, Stephen; et al.
This report takes the experience of OpenLearn over its two-years of operation to reflect on what it means to offer free resources and the issues that we have been able to explore and learn from. The structure of the ...
Match: lane, andy; mcandrew, patrick

Reusing, reworking and remixing open educational resources
Lane, Andy; Connolly, Teresa; Ferreira, Giselle; McAndrew, Patrick; et al.
Open educational resources are largely a phenomenon of the Web, although they can be used as offline resources. We have provided a rough guide to the OER world, and OpenLearn in particular in the case study, ...
Match: lane, andy; mcandrew, patrick

Identifying the Factors Affecting Student Academic Performance and Engagement Prediction in MOOC using Deep Learning: A Systematic Literature Review
Rizwan, Shahzad; Nee, Chee Ken; Garfan, Salem
The increasing reliance on Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) has transformed the landscape of education, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, where e-learning became essential. However, the effectiveness of ...
Match: systematic

MOOCs: A systematic study of the published literature 2008-2012
Liyanagunawardena, Tharindu; Adams, Andrew; Williams, Shirley; McGreal, Rory; Conrad, Dianne
Massive open online courses (MOOCs) are a recent addition to the range of online learning options. Since 2008, MOOCs have been run by a variety of public and elite universities, especially in North America. Many ...
Match: systematic

Do I have the right to reuse? The institutional acculturation process of open practices into producing, sharing and repurposing OER
Santos, A.; McAndrew, Patrick
In this presentation we focus on the way open practices are influenced by IPR and copyright issues, drawing on experiences of the Open University's own OER initiative (OpenLearn) and those of our collaborators ...
Match: mcandrew, patrick

Impact of OER use on teaching and learning: Data from OER Research Hub (2013-2014)
Farrow, Robert; Pitt, Rebecca; de los Arcos, Beatriz; Perryman, Leigh-Anne; et al.
The true power of comparative research around the impact and use of open educational resources is only just being realised, largely through the work done by the Hewlett-funded OER Research Hub, based at The Open ...
Match: mcandrew, patrick

Defining openness: updating the concept of "open" for a connected world
McAndrew, Patrick
The release of free resources by the education sector has led to reconsideration of how the open approach implied by Open Educational Resources (OER) impacts on the educator and the learner. However this work has tended ...
Match: mcandrew, patrick

Developing innovative systems for supportive open teaching practices in higher education
Lane, Andy
Openness has become a key feature in the discourse and practice of higher education in recent years as has its potential to drive innovation in teaching and learning practices. More often this discourse refers to the ...
Match: lane, andy