The OER Knowledge Cloud makes use of cookies. By continuing, you consent to this use. More information.
A case study on learning difficulties and corresponding supports for learning in cMOOCs
Li, Shuang · Tang, Qi · Zhang, Yanxia

Alternate titleLa Revue Canadienne de l’Apprentissage et de la Technologie (RCAT)
Translated titleUne étude de cas sur les difficultés d’apprentissage et le soutien correspondant pour l’apprentissage dans les cMOOC
Published2016
Type of workSpecial Issue
JournalCanadian Journal of Learning and Technology
Volume 42, Issue 2, Pages 1-26

ABSTRACT
cMOOCs, which are based on connectivist learning theory, bring challenges for learners as well as opportunities for self-inquiry. Previous studies have shown that learners in cMOOCs may have difficulties learning, but these studies do not provide any in-depth, empirical explorations of student difficulties or support strategies. This paper presents a case study on student difficulties and support requirements at the beginning of a cMOOC. Content analysis of messages posted by learners and instructors in four main online course learning spaces including Moodle, blogs, Facebook and Twitter was conducted. Three questions are explored in this paper: (1) What kinds of difficulties do learners encounter at the beginning of a cMOOC?; (2) Which of these difficulties are typical for most learners?; and (3) How are these difficulties responded to and supported in the cMOOC environment? Based on the research results of this study, we provide some reflections on learning support for cMOOCs and a discussion of the research itself in the last part of the paper.

Les cMOOC, qui s’appuient sur une théorie pédagogique connectiviste, soulèvent des défis pour les apprenants ainsi que des occasions de questionnement de soi. Des études préalables ont démontré que les apprenants des cMOOC peuvent connaître des difficultés d’apprentissage, mais ces études n’offrent pas d’exploration empirique en profondeur des difficultés des élèves ni des stratégies de soutien. Cet article présente une étude de cas sur les difficultés des élèves et les besoins de soutien au début d’un cMOOC. On a procédé à l’analyse du contenu des messages publiés par les apprenants et les instructeurs dans les quatre principaux espaces en ligne pour l’apprentissage, c’est-à-dire Moodle, les blogues, Facebook et Twitter. Cet article explore trois questions : (1) Quels types de difficultés rencontrent les apprenants au début d’un cMOOC?; (2) Parmi ces difficultés, lesquelles sont typiques pour la plupart des apprenants?; et (3) Comment réagit-on à ces difficultés et comment y remédie-t-on dans l’environnement du cMOOC? En nous appuyant sur les résultats de recherche de cette étude, nous offrons quelques réflexions sur le soutien pédagogique pour les cMOOC et une discussion sur la recherche elle-même dans la dernière partie de l’article.

Keywords case study · cMOOC · learner difficulties · learner support · support strategies

RefereedYes
Rightsby/4.0
DOI10.21432/T2GS4S
URLhttp://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/27461
Other informationCJLT
Export optionsBibTex · EndNote · Tagged XML · Google Scholar



AVAILABLE FILES
27461-70226-1-PB.pdf · 981.3KB19 downloads



Viewed by 49 distinct readers




CLOUD COMMUNITY REVIEWS

The evaluations below represent the judgements of our readers and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Cloud editors.

Click a star to be the first to rate this document


POST A COMMENT
SIMILAR RECORDS

A tale of two modes: Initial reflections on an innovative MOOC
Sinclair, Jane; Boyatt, Russell; Foss, Jonathan; Rocks, Claire; et al.
Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) are offered by many universities, with hundreds thousands of people worldwide having registered for one or more of the many available courses. Despite the potential that has been ...
Match: case study; learner support

Developing pedagogical expertise in modern language learning and specific learning difficulties through collaborative and open educational practices
Gallardo, Matilde; Heiser, Sarah; Arias McLaughlin, Ximena
This paper analyses teachers’ engagement with collaborative and open educational practices to develop their pedagogical expertise in the field of modern language (ML) learning and specific learning difficulties ...

A mathematics OER implementation at Scottsdale Community College, Arizona, USA
McGreal, Rory
Scottsdale Community College (SCC) in Scottsdale, Arizona offers courses to more than 10,000 students from a wide range of communities, including immigrants and Native Americans. These students experience the normal ...
Match: case study

Growing the Curriculum: Open Education Resources in U.S. higher education
Allen, Elaine I.; Seaman, Jeff; Babson Survey Research; William and Flora Hewlett Foundation; Pearson
Open educational resources (OER) have been defined by the Hewlett Foundation as teaching, learning, and research resources that reside in the public domain or have been released under an intellectual property license ...
Match: case study

The Saylor.org model
Shoop, Jennifer; Oblinger, Diana. G.
Saylor.org is an open-access online-learning platform that provides self-paced college-level courseware to the public free of charge. The site is funded and maintained by The Saylor Foundation, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit ...
Match: case study

University faculty awareness and attitudes towards open access publishing and the institutional repository: A case study
Yang, Zheng Ye; Li, Yu
INTRODUCTION: The purpose of this study was to understand TAMU faculty awareness of open access (OA) publishing; assess their attitudes towards, and willingness to, contribute to an institutional repository (IR); and ...
Match: case study

Case study as a research method for analyzing MOOCs
Montes-Rodríguez, Ramón; Martínez-Rodríguez, Juan Bautista; Ocaña-Fernández, Almudena
Educational research is one of the many fields of knowledge that frequently use case studies as a research method, particularly when applying an interpretive approach. Based on literature reviews and a systematic ...
Match: case study

Open educational resources at Notre Dame University, Louaize, Lebanon
McGreal, Rory
Notre Dame University-Louaize (NDU) in Lebanon is a Catholic private, non-profit institution of higher education organized according to the American system of higher education. The main driver for the adaptation of OER ...
Match: case study

What's the "problem" with MOOCs?
Holton, Doug
Match: learner support

Blockchain in education
Alexander Grech; Camilleri, Anthony F.; dos Santos, Andreia Inamorato
This report introduces the fundamental principles of the Blockchain focusing on its potential for the education sector. It explains how this technology may both disrupt institutional norms and empower learners. It ...
Match: case study